Rank: General
Force: Bengal Artillery
VC Won: Relief of Lucknow, Indian Mutiny, 25 September 1857
Born: Blackwaterdown, Co.Armagh, Ireland, 8 March 1822
Died: Upper Norwood, S.E. London, 30 April 1902
Location of VC: National Army Museum, London
Grave: Richmond Cemetery, Grave number 1953, Section N
On 25th September 1857, at Lucknow, during the Indian Mutiny, troops penetrated into the city, and Captain Olpherts charged on horseback with the 90th Regiment. They captured two guns in the fact of very heavy fire. Afterwards, he returned under severe fire of musketry to bring up limbers and horses to carry off the captured ordnance.
At the outbreak of the Mutiny, as he was a daring and able officer, he earned the nickname "Hellfire Jack" although he was also regarded as being somewhat eccentric. He ended his army career as Colonel-Commandant of the Royal Artillery.